CONTENTS
  

  Western Civilization PicturePack

Collection M:
Between the Wars,
1920 - 1939
  
All the PicturePacks listed below are
included in this PicturePack Collection.
All images full screen, with articles.
   

PicturePack WCM01: European Turmoil, 1919-1925; the Weimar Republic ● Bohemians at a soup kitchen, January 1919 ● Finnish war orphans taught sewing by Red Cross ● Proclamation of Hungarian Soviet Republic ● Hungarian refugees of the war ● A peasant from Montenegro in his native costume ● Portrait of Mustapha Kemal (1881-1938) Atatürk ● The Mausoleum of Atatürk at Ankara, Turkey ● A woman judge in Turkey ● Paderewski, pianist, composer, Polish President ● Bolshevik soldiers in Russo-Polish War, 1920 ● Grigori Evseyevich Zinoviev (1883-1936) ● Joseph Stalin (1879-1953) ● A Soviet poster, about 1925, against capitalism ● Shock-worker movement. Soviet success, 1930 ● German sailor leads protest, 1918 Revolution ● Revolutionaries during 1918 Berlin uprising ● German workers/soldiers replace government, 1918 ● Birth of the Weimar Republic, November 9, 1918 ● German Reichstag, December 1918 ● Friedrich Ebert, German right wing leader, 1918 ● Hugo Haase, leader of the Independent Socialists ● Karl Liebknecht, Spartacist revolutionary ● Rosa Luxembourg, Spartacist founder, 1916 ● A Spartacist League meeting in Berlin ● Advertising the Spartacist League, 1919 ● Spartacists' guns in Berlin, January 1919 ● German soldiers fight Spartacists ● Rosa Luxembourg just before her assassination ● First votes cast by German women, January 1919 ● Scheidemann, first Weimar Chancellor, 1918 ● Gustav Noske, first Weimar Minister of Defense ● First cabinet session under new Chancellor, 1919 ● German Communist Party election poster, 1924 ● Down with the Abortion Paragraphs, 1924 ● France occupies the Ruhr, 1923 ● 1923 German poster protests French in the Ruhr ● German miners' children during Ruhr strike  
 

PicturePack WCM02: Political Unrest in Britain & France After World War I ● British prime minister David Lloyd-George ● A newspaper vendor in London, 1919 ● Stanley Baldwin, Conservative prime minister ● The miners’ strike in England, 1926 ● Blackleg driver in General Strike of 1926 ● Hood of a blackleg bus is wired shut ● Engineering students served as blackleg drivers ● London police clear a square of strikers, 1926 ● Housing for workers in Cork, Ireland, 1927 ● Unemployed served in the 1932 British Depression ● The economist John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946) ● Unemployed London men in Salvation Army line ● A strike of the London butchers, 1936 ● King Edward VIII of England (1894-1972) ● Edward VIII's instrument of abdication ● The Duke and Duchess of Windsor arrive in Paris ● Constitution Act, granting Dominions autonomy ● A 1933 confrontation between Arabs and Jews ● Mohandas (Mahatma) Gandhi (1869-1948) ● Gandhi during the Salt March ● Police raid Bombay Congress Party headquarters ● A reform benefit for Untouchables ● Subhas Chandra Bose in Berlin, 1938 ● A demonstration in a French textile strike, 1930 ● Unemployed Parisian men wait for food ● Peasant home in the Haute Savoie, 1938 ● Paris’ Stavisky riots of February 6, 1934 ● De la Rocque speaks at 1936 Social Party meeting ● French anti-socialist, anti-communist cartoon ● A French anti-communist poster, 1930s ● Anti-socialist poster, 1936 French election ● Léon Blum , socialist statesman; premier, 1936-37 ● A French headline: "300 Jews Rule the World." ● Symbols of Popular Front unity in France ● Popular Front rally, Paris, July 14, 1935 ● Bateliers strike at Pontoise, 1936 ● Goodrich Tire plant strike in Paris suburb, 1937 ● Edouard Daladier (1884-1970), socialist premier   
 

PicturePack WCM03: Italy and Spain After World War I ● Victor Emmanuel at the Caligari railroad station ● Italian Fascists during the 1920 transit strike ● Mussolini's march on Rome, 1922 ● Mussolini in Milan during the March on Rome ● Benito Mussolini's Rome march, October 1922 ● Fascists enter Rome, October 1922 ● Mussolini addresses followers in Colosseum ● Pope Pius XI, who ruled from 1922 to 1939 ● Italy, Papacy celebrate the Lateran Treaty ● Mussolini presides over Fascist Grand Council ● Italo Balbo and Mussolini at a festival in Rome ● Count Galeazzo Ciano, Italian foreign minister ● Fascist Italian Chamber of Deputies in 1936 ● Plan submitted for Palace of Fascism in Italy ● Buy Italian Products ● Mussolini places the first stone in Pomezia ● Hailie Selassie, the Ethiopian emperor ● Abyssinian (Ethiopian) infantry, 1936 ● Mussolini honors hero in war against Ethiopia ● Milan celebrates conquest of Addis Ababa, 1936 ● Italian colonists salute Mussolini, 1938 ● Madrid celebrates Spanish Republic in 1931 ● Francisco Franco, fascist dictator of Spain ● Spanish Falangist at Nazi Party Congress, 1937 ● Evacuate Madrid, Spanish Civil War poster, 1937 ● A bombed streetcar in Barcelona, 1938 ● Nationalist propaganda poster: "Never." ● Nationalist troops bivouac in the Pyrenees ● Spanish Republican army seeks refuge in France    
 

PicturePack WCM04: Nazi Germany: The Beginning ● Adolf Hitler at age 16 in 1905 ● Hitler's father, Alois Schicklgruber Hitler ● Hitler as a corporal in World War I ● Hitler in Landsberg Prison in 1924 ● Eva Braun, mistress of Adolf Hitler ● Hitler and Eva Braun in the Berghof ● The leader of the German Nationalist Party ● A 1930 Social Democratic Party election poster ● Headquarters of the German Communist Party, 1931 ● A scene in the German Reichstag, February 1932 ● Elect Our Best! Hindenburg poster, March 1932 ● A Nazi rioter salutes when arrested, August 1932 ● German chancellor announces program, 1932 ● G. S. D. P.'s Reichsbanner meeting, Feb. 1933 ● SA and SS members sworn in as policemen ● Ernst Roehm, Storm Trooper leader, (1887-1934) ● The Reichstag fire, February 27, 1933 ● Hitler sworn in as chancellor, March 21, 1933 ● The Reichstag when Hitler took office ● Himmler, Lutze, Hess, Hitler salute followers 1934 ● 11th anniversary of Hitler's abortive 1923 putsch ● Rudolf Hess (1894-1987) ● Hitler and Albert Speer ● Joseph Goebbels, Nazi propaganda chief ● An early photograph of Hitler in a Nazi uniform ● Our Leader, an adulatory portrait of Hitler ● Hitler greets an admirer ● A poster of Hitler     
 

PicturePack WCM05: The Nazis’ Mass Rallies ● Hitler talks to Hitler Youth at 1937 rally ● In Safe Care, women as childbearers ● A painting of German peasants ● Painting typifies Nazi cult of peasant, rural life ● Germans...Do not buy from Jews! SA sign ● The German Student Fights for the Führer .. ● Students and Nazis burn "un-German" books ● German Girls' Organization in a military drill ● A very young storm trooper ● A Storm Troopers' recruiting poster ● The Reichschancellery in Berlin, by Albert Speer ● The Volkswagen, or "People's Car." ● Nazi Christmas toys in Berlin shops ● Hitler arrives at Nuremberg for Party Days ● The film director Leni Riefenstahl ● Leni Riefenstahl at a motion-picture camera ● Leaders in Nazi Party Congress, September 1934 ● Hitler talks to some German soldiers at a rally ● Nazi banners, 1935 Nuremberg Party Days ● Hitler speaks at Nuremberg, 1935 ● Hitler reviews Nuremberg torchlight parade ● Nazi flags on Nuremberg streets, 1936    
  

PicturePack WCM06: Hitler Begins His Conquests ● French soldier with flag, German remilitarization ● General Maurice-Gustave Gamelin (1872-1952) ● Jesse Owens in 1936 Olympic Games at Berlin ● German poster attempts to stimulate race hatred ● Karl Hein, German gold-medal winner, 1936 ● The Anschluss, 1938 ● Arthur von Seyss-Inquart (1892-1946) ● Austrian Nazis sing the Horst Wessel song ● Austrians greet Hitler ● A ballot on the Anschluss with Austria ● Swearing oath of allegiance to Hitler in Vienna ● Vienna's City Square renamed after Adolf Hitler ● Children greet Hitler after the Anschluss ● Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini ● Ciano reviews German troops ● Von Ribbentrop, Ciano, Hitler, Goering in Berlin ● French cartoon of Mussolini with a nose ring ● Hitler and Togo at Berchtesgaden, October 1938 ● Axis rally in Tokyo, Japan 1937 ● French Premier Eduard Daladier (1884-1970) ● Neville Chamberlain returns from Munich, 1938 ● German tanks roll through a Sudeten street ● A German soldier checks the papers of a Czech ● Nazi women in Czechoslovakia greet Germans ● The "Stalin-Hitler Pact." ● A French cartoon on the Stalin-Hitler pact ● Map: Nazi Germany by September 1939   
  

PicturePack WCM07: Science, Technology and Transportation, 1921-1938 ● Hans Geiger (1882-1945) ● Niels Bohr (1885-1962) ● The German physicist Werner Heisenberg ● The first commercial radio station, August 1920 ● 1924 Freed-Eisemann radio receiver ● A 1921 Benz Type 6/18 PS Sportwagen ● A 1927 Austin Seven Swallow open two-seater ● The BMW 3/15 Wartburg Roadster of 1930 ● A 1934 Mercedes-Benz 500 K Cabriolet ● The Jaguar SS 100, manufactured in 1936 ● The BMW 328, 1936-40 ● Peugeot's 1938 model, the 202 ● A Vickers "Vimy" converted for passenger service ● The passenger cabin of the Vickers "Vimy." ● A Caproni "Italia" transport, 1921 ● Charles Lindbergh beside his famous plane, 1927 ● The huge Dornier DO-X flying boat in flight, 1929 ● The luxurious cabin of the Dornier DO-X ● The Dutch-built Fokker Trimotor airplane ● The interior of a German passenger plane ● A Junkers Ju. G 38 transport plane, 1930's ● A Douglas DC-3 passenger aircraft ● The Graf Zeppelin over Germany, 1928 ● The spacious salon of the British dirigible R-100 ● The tail planes of the dirigible R-100 ● The North German Lloyd liner Bremen, 1929 ● The Italian Line's Conte di Savoia in 1933 ● The Cunard liner Queen Mary in 1936 ● The Normandie, flagship of the French line  
 

PicturePack WCM08: Arts and People, 1923-1937 ● Paris fashions, 1923 ● Miss Paris of 1934 (left) and other contestants ● Max Schmeling training for fight with Joe Louis ● Josephine Baker, American performer in Paris ● The French actor Maurice Chevalier and his wife ● Chevalier, Ingrid Bergman, and Charles Boyer ● Greta Garbo (1905-1990), Swedish film actress ● Ezra Pound (1885-1972) ● Thomas Stearns Eliot, the English author and poet ● Author Gertrude Stein (1874-1946) ● The composer Igor Fedorovich Stravinsky (1882-1971 ● The Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich ● Pablo Picasso at an exhibit of his pottery