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Cliff
Palace at Mesa Verde, in Colorado. About 1400 years ago a
group of stone-age peoples, named "Anasazi" or
"the Ancient Enemies" by the Navajos who came after
them, settled in Mesa Verde and other plateau and canyon areas
in the Southwest. Formerly a nomadic people, they built great
masonry and stone towns, hunted small game, and cultivated
crops of corn, beans and squash. For 700 years, roughly the
7th through the 14th centuries, they flourished in three
regional centers: the Kayenta (Arizona); the Chaco (New
Mexico) and the Mesa Verde (Colorado). These settlements were
loosely linked by a network of roads, showing the importance
of trade in their economy. Cliff Palace is the largest Anasazi
cliff dwelling in North America. |